Implements the alternative boot operation for eMMCs.
Note the limitations of the help.
This is mostly useful for testing purposes if you set
up the boot partition configuration correctly.
Usage:
$ sudo dd if=/dev/mmcblk2boot0 of=bootdatammcblk count=2
2+0 records in
2+0 records out
1024 bytes (1.0 kB, 1.0 KiB) copied, 0.00482308 s, 212 kB/s
$ sudo ./mmc boot_operation bootdata /dev/mmcblk2
$ diff -s bootdata bootdatammcblk
Files bootdata and bootdatammcblk are identical
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <cloehle@hyperstone.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f999a7ed7bb645948ac74d5d5341e913@hyperstone.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When building following warning shows up:
```
In function '__bswap_32',
inlined from 'do_rpmb_write_block' at mmc_cmds.c:2293:27:
/home/autobuild/autobuild/instance-15/output-1/host/aarch64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/byteswap.h:52:10: error: 'cnt' may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
52 | return __builtin_bswap32 (__bsx);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mmc_cmds.c: In function 'do_rpmb_write_block':
mmc_cmds.c:2270:22: note: 'cnt' was declared here
2270 | unsigned int cnt;
| ^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
```
This is due to function rpmb_read_counter() that doesn't set its
argument 'unsigned int *cnt' in all return points. So let's set
*cnt to 0 in the return point that misses to initialize it.
Signed-off-by: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti@benettiengineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220918161751.1132590-1-giulio.benetti@benettiengineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We can use GEN_CMD (CMD56) to read a data block with vendor-specific
format and meaning, which is very helpful and useful for customers to
analyze device health. This patch is to add support for this command.
At the same time, in order to make CMD56 universal, let more users of
mmc-utils can benefit from this. We will allow the user to enter [arg]
for special commands. Because some eMMC vendors provide an additional
set of commands beyond the GEN_CMD (CMD56) definition in the JEDEC
specification. These additional commands are implemented using generic
CMD56 commands, and they return a wealth of useful information about the
state of the NAND device. For these special purposes, the [31:1]stuff
bits in the CMD56 argument are used. You can refer to Micron eMMC
"TN-FC-32: e·MMC Device Health Report" as an example.
I didn't add data parsing, just print the raw data as it is vendor-specific.
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Rossler Jakob (Nokia - DE/Ulm) <jakob.rossler@nokia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220417111622.621650-1-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
we have been using this erase feature for a while, but it is
still not merged into the upstream mmc-utils. Especially, for
the customer, every time when they update the mmc-utils, they
should re-install this patch again, let's try to make this
erase command upstreamed in the mmc-utils.
We need to send 3 MMC commands and it is important that they
stay in sequence. Therefore we are using MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD.
Co-developed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Kimito Sakata <kimito.sakata@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Gibbons <kenny.gibbons@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506191041.1178-1-oracleks043021@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This patch updates 'mmc writeprotect boot set' with a few more optional
parameters, so that it can be used to enable permanent write-protection
and so that the two boot partitions can be protected independently. It
also splits protection information output by 'mmc writeprotect boot get'
by partition.
(Note: eMMC boot partitions are named "Area 1" and "Area 2" by the eMMC
spec, but mmcblk0boot0 and mmcblk0boot1 by Linux. To avoid confusion
between the two numbering schemes, this patch uses 0 and 1 throughout,
even when defining EXT_CSD register bits.)
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316202221.107714-1-jwerner@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Display secure removal type when printing Extended CSD
Example:
# mmc extcsd read /dev/mmcblk0
...
Secure Removal Type [SECURE_REMOVAL_TYPE]: 0x39
information is configured to be removed using a vendor defined
Supported Secure Removal Type:
information removed by an erase of the physical memory
information removed using a vendor defined
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
On some systems which use MMC as a main storage device
it is possible that RPMB commands are mixed with
generic MMC access commands which invalidates RPMB.
This patch uses MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD.
Signed-off-by: Clément Péron <peron.clem@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
The JEDEC standard is confusing. The number of max blocks for reading
RPMB is determined by CMD23 which can hold an unsigned int and not only
u16. It is true that the current maximum is 64K of blocks, yet this may
be extended in the future. Let's not apply a limit here which should be
checked by the card.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Fix enh_start_addr overflow when converting emmc enh_area which will
cause do_enh_area_set failure.
Signed-off-by: jason.zeng <jasonzvz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
I didn't find any functions used for which the documentation specifies to
use (at least) one of the dropped headers.
The only Linux specific header <linux/fs.h> is needed for BLKGETSIZE,
document that.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
offsetof isn't mmc specific, so remove it from mmc.h. As there is only a
single user define it there.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
This macro saves a few lines of code but is harder to read than the
equivalent code spelled out. IMHO the latter is more important, so
expand the macro everywhere and drop it.
While touching this also unbreak the strings used there for better
grepability.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Test was wrong way around. Function returns non-zero value on fail.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@vaisala.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Adding 'continue' option to:
gp create
enh_area set
write_reliability set
Partitioning commands are connected, register PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED
should not be written until all settings have been done.
The continue option enables writing more than one partitioning setting before
sealing settings.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@vaisala.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Block-addressed devices should have address multiplied with sector size.
Clarify with comment how is_blockaddressed() is calculated.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@vaisala.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Add commands to get and set write protect modes for the specified
areas of the user partition. The ability to set permanent write
protect is #ifdef'd with "DANGEROUS_COMMANDS_ENABLED" because
it has the ability to make the eMMC device and possibly the system
permanently unusable.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Modified 'bootpart enable' function to disable partition boot
by setting the <partition> parameter to 0.
Signed-off-by: Markus Schuetterle <markus.schuetterle@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Adding support for field firmware update over multiple command ioctl.
As multiple command ioctl is supported only from kernel 4.4, this patch
should be used against kernel 4.4 and above.
Known issues:
- There is no support for Multiple Block write commands (CMD25) in existing
IOCTL implementation
- In case MODE_OPERATION_CODES field is not supported by the device
manual reset of the device/platform is required.
The reset issue discussed in another email thread - " [RFC 0/6] mmc:
Field Firmware Update"
Signed-off-by: Yaniv Agman <yaniv.agman@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Shchislowski <avi.shchislowski@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
The MMC4.5 specification added an optional cache for eMMC devices.
This change will add the ability to enable/disable the cache.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <acooperx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
This was added because some eMMC devices had the boot bus conditions
set incorrectly causing them to hang on boot.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <acooperx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>