Wake Heltec V4 buttons from power-saving sleep

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mikecarper committed 2026-10-05 23:51:26 -07:00
1 parent c88885a315
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@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
"""Run ESP32Board's real sleep/USB methods against host peripheral stubs."""
from pathlib import Path
import configparser
import os
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
@@ -248,7 +250,305 @@ def board_method(signature: str) -> str:
return source[start:end]
def v4_profile_config():
config = configparser.ConfigParser(
interpolation=None, inline_comment_prefixes=("#", ";"))
config.read([ROOT / "platformio.ini",
ROOT / "variants/heltec_v4/platformio.ini",
ROOT / "variants/heltec_v4_r8/platformio.ini"])
return config
def profile_option(config, section, option, seen=()):
key = (section, option)
if key in seen:
raise ValueError("cyclic profile interpolation")
if config.has_option(section, option):
value = config.get(section, option)
else:
parents = config.get(section, "extends", fallback="").replace(",", " ").split()
value = next(profile_option(config, parent, option, seen + (key,))
for parent in parents if config.has_section(parent))
return re.sub(r"\x24[{]([^}]+)[}]",
lambda match: profile_option(
config, *match[1].rsplit(".", 1), seen + (key,)),
value)
def button_defines(config, section):
flags = profile_option(config, section, "build_flags")
values = {}
for match in re.finditer(
r"(?:^|\s)-(D|U)\s*([A-Za-z_]\w*)(?:=([^\s]+))?", flags):
operation, name, value = match.groups()
if operation == "U":
values.pop(name, None)
else:
values[name] = value if value is not None else "1"
return values
def conditional_block(source, start):
"""Keep the production preprocessor branches, including nested guards."""
depth = 0
end = start
for line in source[start:].splitlines(keepends=True):
if re.match(r"\s*#if(?:def|ndef)?\b", line):
depth += 1
elif re.match(r"\s*#endif\b", line):
depth -= 1
end += len(line)
if depth == 0:
return source[start:end]
raise ValueError("unterminated conditional block")
V4_BUTTON_HARNESS = r'''
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <helpers/UsbHostSleepPolicy.h>
#include <helpers/ui/MomentaryButton.h>
#include <helpers/ui/DisplayPowerPolicy.h>
#include <array>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <iostream>
static void require(bool ok, const char* why) {
if (!ok) throw std::runtime_error(why);
}
struct SerialPort {
explicit operator bool() const { return false; }
bool isPlugged() const { return false; }
} Serial;
namespace mesh {
bool isUsbLoggingEnabled() { return false; }
struct Console { void printf(const char*) {} };
static Console console;
Console& usbConsolePort() { return console; }
}
using gpio_num_t = int;
constexpr int USER_BTN_PRESSED = LOW;
constexpr int GPIO_INTR_HIGH_LEVEL = 5;
constexpr int GPIO_INTR_LOW_LEVEL = 4;
constexpr int GPIO_INTR_POSEDGE = 1;
constexpr int GPIO_INTR_DISABLE = 0;
static std::array<int, 64> wake_levels{}, restored_interrupts{};
static unsigned sleep_calls = 0;
static int critical_depth = 0;
static bool press_during_sleep = false, radio_irq_high = false;
static void esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup(uint64_t) {}
static void esp_sleep_enable_gpio_wakeup() {}
static int gpio_get_level(gpio_num_t pin) {
return pin == PIN_USER_BTN ? digitalRead(pin) : (radio_irq_high ? HIGH : LOW);
}
static void gpio_wakeup_enable(gpio_num_t pin, int level) { wake_levels.at(pin) = level; }
static void gpio_wakeup_disable(gpio_num_t pin) { wake_levels.at(pin) = 0; }
static void gpio_set_intr_type(gpio_num_t pin, int type) { restored_interrupts.at(pin) = type; }
static void esp_light_sleep_start() {
++sleep_calls;
if (press_during_sleep) {
require(wake_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] == GPIO_INTR_LOW_LEVEL,
"resolved V4 profile did not arm active-low button wake");
require(wake_levels[P_LORA_DIO_1] == GPIO_INTR_HIGH_LEVEL,
"button wake replaced the radio wake source");
g_mock_pin_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] = LOW;
press_during_sleep = false;
}
}
#define portENTER_CRITICAL(mux) (++critical_depth)
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL(mux) (--critical_depth)
struct MainBoard {
virtual void sleep(uint32_t) = 0;
virtual bool isUsbDataConnected() = 0;
virtual bool isUsbHostConnected() = 0;
bool isRadioTestActive() const { return false; }
};
struct ESP32Board : MainBoard {
bool inhibit_sleep = false;
uint32_t getIRQGpio() { return P_LORA_DIO_1; }
bool isExternalPowered() const { return false; }
@METHODS@
} board;
@BUTTON_CONSTRUCTOR@
struct TestDisplay {
mesh::ui::DisplayPowerPrefs prefs;
mesh::ui::DisplayPowerPolicy policy;
bool servicePower(bool usb) {
const bool before = policy.on();
policy.update(prefs, usb, false, false, millis());
return before != policy.on();
}
bool isOn() const { return policy.on(); }
void wake(mesh::ui::DisplayWake reason) { policy.wake(reason, millis()); }
} display;
struct UITask {
TestDisplay* _display = &display;
uint32_t _next_refresh = 0, _powering_off_at = 0, _next_read = 0;
int _prevBtnState = HIGH;
void resetRadioProfileDisplayPage() {}
void advanceRadioProfileDisplayPage() {}
void loop() {
@UI_BUTTON@
}
} ui;
static bool roleCanPowerSave() {
bool can_power_save = true;
@ROLE_SLEEP_GUARD@
return can_power_save;
}
int main() {
try {
static_assert(PIN_USER_BTN == 0 && P_LORA_DIO_1 == 14,
"fixture must use the actual V4 GPIOs");
resetArduinoMock();
g_mock_millis = 1000;
g_mock_pin_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] = HIGH;
user_btn.begin();
ui.loop();
require(!display.isOn(), "button-mode screen did not start blank");
require(roleCanPowerSave(), "idle button blocked initial power saving");
// A press already pending must be serviced instead of entering sleep.
g_mock_pin_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] = LOW;
board.sleep(30);
require(sleep_calls == 0 && critical_depth == 0,
"V4 slept over an already pressed button");
g_mock_pin_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] = HIGH;
// Simulate the physical edge arriving while the CPU is sleeping.
press_during_sleep = true;
board.sleep(30);
require(sleep_calls == 1 && digitalRead(PIN_USER_BTN) == LOW,
"fresh button press failed to wake the V4");
require(wake_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] == 0 && wake_levels[P_LORA_DIO_1] == 0
&& restored_interrupts[PIN_USER_BTN] == GPIO_INTR_DISABLE
&& restored_interrupts[P_LORA_DIO_1] == GPIO_INTR_POSEDGE
&& critical_depth == 0, "button/radio wake cleanup regressed");
ui.loop();
require(user_btn.needsPolling() && !roleCanPowerSave(),
"role slept before button debounce completed");
g_mock_millis += 25;
ui.loop();
require(user_btn.needsPolling() && !roleCanPowerSave(),
"held button stopped gesture polling");
g_mock_millis += 50;
g_mock_pin_levels[PIN_USER_BTN] = HIGH;
ui.loop();
require(user_btn.needsPolling() && !roleCanPowerSave(),
"role slept before release debounce completed");
g_mock_millis += 25;
ui.loop();
require(user_btn.needsPolling() && !roleCanPowerSave(),
"role slept over the pending multi-click deadline");
g_mock_millis += MOMENTARY_BUTTON_MULTI_CLICK_MS;
ui.loop();
require(display.isOn(), "real UITask click did not wake the screen");
require(!user_btn.needsPolling() && roleCanPowerSave(),
"completed gesture permanently disabled power saving");
board.sleep(30);
require(sleep_calls == 2, "released button failed to allow sleep again");
g_mock_millis += 15000;
ui.loop();
require(!display.isOn(), "button screen failed to expire normally");
} catch (const std::exception& error) {
std::cerr << error.what() << '\n'; return 1;
}
}
'''
class Esp32UsbSleepTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_v4_profiles_inherit_button_wake_with_the_actual_gpio_pins(self):
config = v4_profile_config()
# These standalone partition-migration utilities deliberately bypass
# the V4 board/display/radio bases and have no user-button support.
utilities = {"env:heltec_v4_partition_migrator" + suffix for suffix in
("", "_lora_repeater", "_test_hold", "_test_usb_diagnostic")}
variants = configparser.ConfigParser(interpolation=None)
variants.read([ROOT / "variants/heltec_v4/platformio.ini",
ROOT / "variants/heltec_v4_r8/platformio.ini"])
profiles = [section for section in variants.sections()
if section.startswith("env:") and section not in utilities]
self.assertGreater(len(profiles), 30)
for section in profiles:
with self.subTest(profile=section):
defines = button_defines(config, section)
self.assertEqual(defines["MOMENTARY_BUTTON_WAKE_FROM_SLEEP"], "1")
self.assertEqual(defines["PIN_USER_BTN"], "0")
self.assertEqual(defines["P_LORA_DIO_1"], "14")
def test_v4_sleep_button_poller_and_real_ui_wake_the_screen(self):
config = v4_profile_config()
methods = "\n".join(board_method(signature) for signature in (
"void sleep(uint32_t secs) override",
"bool isUsbDataConnected() override",
"bool isUsbHostConnected() override"))
compiler = os.environ.get("CXX", "c++")
self.assertIsNotNone(shutil.which(compiler), "a C++17 compiler is required")
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="meshcore-v4-button-wake-") as directory:
for family in ("heltec_v4", "heltec_v4_r8"):
target = (ROOT / f"variants/{family}/target.cpp").read_text()
constructor = re.search(
r"MomentaryButton user_btn\([\s\S]*?\);", target)[0]
for role, suffix in (("simple_repeater", "repeater"),
("simple_room_server", "room_server"),
("simple_sensor", "sensor")):
section = f"env:{family}_{suffix}"
defines = button_defines(config, section)
ui_source = (ROOT / f"examples/{role}/UITask.cpp").read_text()
loop = ui_source.index("void UITask::loop()")
opening = ui_source.index("{", loop) + 1
button_start = ui_source.index("#if defined(PIN_USER_BTN)", opening)
button_block = conditional_block(ui_source, button_start)
ui = ui_source[opening:button_start] + button_block
main = (ROOT / f"examples/{role}/main.cpp").read_text()
guard_start = main.index("#if defined(MOMENTARY_BUTTON_WAKE_FROM_SLEEP)")
guard = conditional_block(main, guard_start)
harness = V4_BUTTON_HARNESS.replace("@METHODS@", methods)
harness = harness.replace("@BUTTON_CONSTRUCTOR@", constructor)
harness = harness.replace("@UI_BUTTON@", ui)
harness = harness.replace("@ROLE_SLEEP_GUARD@", guard)
cases = [("profile", harness, defines, None)]
if family == "heltec_v4" and role == "simple_repeater":
# Removing the actual inherited flag reproduces the
# missed GPIO wake using the same production methods.
missing = dict(defines, MOMENTARY_BUTTON_WAKE_FROM_SLEEP="0")
cases.append(("missing-flag", harness, missing,
"V4 slept over an already pressed button"))
cases.append(("missing-poller", harness.replace(
"can_power_save = can_power_save && !user_btn.needsPolling();",
""), defines, "role slept before button debounce completed"))
cases.append(("missing-display-wake", harness.replace(
"_display->wake(mesh::ui::DisplayWake::Button);",
"(void)0;"), defines,
"real UITask click did not wake the screen"))
for name, text, selected, expected_error in cases:
with self.subTest(profile=section, control=name):
stem = Path(directory) / f"{family}-{suffix}-{name}"
cpp = stem.with_suffix(".cpp")
cpp.write_text(text, encoding="ascii")
flags = [f"-D{key}={selected[key]}" for key in (
"PIN_USER_BTN", "P_LORA_DIO_1",
"MOMENTARY_BUTTON_WAKE_FROM_SLEEP", "DISPLAY_CLASS")]
result = subprocess.run([
compiler, "-std=c++17", "-Wall", "-Wextra",
"-DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1", "-DARDUINO_USB_MODE=1",
"-DMESH_ESP32_USB_CONSOLE_COOPERATIVE=0",
"-DMESH_USB_LOGGING_AVAILABLE=0",
"-DUSER_BTN_LONG_PRESS_MILLIS=" +
selected.get("USER_BTN_LONG_PRESS_MILLIS", "1000"),
"-DUSER_BTN_MULTICLICK=" +
selected.get("USER_BTN_MULTICLICK", "1"),
"-DPOWEROFF_DELAY=2000",
*flags, "-I", str(ROOT / "test/mocks"),
"-I", str(ROOT / "src"), str(cpp),
str(ROOT / "src/helpers/ui/MomentaryButton.cpp"),
"-o", str(stem)], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60)
self.assertEqual(result.returncode, 0, result.stderr)
result = subprocess.run(
[str(stem)], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
if expected_error is None:
self.assertEqual(result.returncode, 0, result.stderr)
else:
self.assertNotEqual(result.returncode, 0)
self.assertIn(expected_error, result.stderr)
def test_raw_uart_driver_preserves_fresh_console_indefinitely_until_end(self):
methods = "\n".join(board_method(signature) for signature in (
"void sleep(uint32_t secs) override", "bool isUsbDataConnected() override",